bridgebio pharma?s affiliate qed therapeutics and partner helsinn group announce fda approval of truseltiq? (infigratinib) for patients with cholangiocarcinoma
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- Ocular toxicity:?Retinal pigment epithelial detachment?(RPED), which may cause blurred vision, occurred in 11% of 351 patients treated with TRUSELTIQ, including patients with asymptomatic RPED, with a median onset of 26 days. Perform comprehensive ophthalmological exam including optical coherence tomography prior to initiating, at 1 month, at 3 months, and then every 3 months during treatment with TRUSELTIQ. Urgently evaluate patients for onset of visual symptoms and follow up every 3 weeks until resolved or TRUSELTIQ is discontinued. Withhold TRUSELTIQ as recommended.?Dry eye?occurred in 29% of 351 patients; treat with ocular demulcents as needed
- Hyperphosphatemia and soft tissue mineralization:?Hyperphosphatemia, which can lead to soft tissue mineralization, cutaneous calcinosis, non-uremic calciphylaxis, vascular calcification, and myocardial calcification, occurred in 82% of 351 patients treated with TRUSELTIQ, with a median time to onset of 8 days (range 1-349); 83% of 351 patients treated with TRUSELTIQ received phosphate binders. Monitor for hyperphosphatemia throughout treatment. Initiate phosphate-lowering therapy for serum phosphate >5.5 mg/dL; withhold TRUSELTIQ and initiate phosphate-lowering therapy for serum phosphate >7.5 mg/dL; withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue TRUSELTIQ based on duration and severity of hyperphosphatemia
- Embryo-fetal toxicity:?TRUSELTIQ can cause fetal harm. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus; advise females of reproductive potential and men who are partnered with women of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TRUSELTIQ and for 1 month after the final dose
- Most common adverse reactions?(incidence =20%, all grades): nail toxicity, stomatitis, dry eye, fatigue, alopecia, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, arthralgia, dysgeusia, constipation, abdominal pain, dry mouth, eyelash changes, diarrhea, dry skin, decreased appetite, blurred vision, and vomiting
- Most common laboratory abnormalities?(incidence =20%, all grades): increased creatinine, increased phosphate, decreased phosphate, increased alkaline phosphatase, decreased hemoglobin, increased alanine aminotransferase, increased lipase, increased calcium, decreased lymphocytes, decreased sodium, increased triglycerides, increased aspartate aminotransferase (AST), increased urate, decreased platelets, decreased leukocytes, decreased albumin, increased bilirubin, and decreased potassium
- CYP3A inhibitors:?Avoid use with strong and moderate CYP3A inhibitors
- CYP3A inducers:?Avoid use with strong and moderate CYP3A inducers
- Gastric acid?reducing agents:?Avoid coadministration with proton pump inhibitors, histamine-2 receptor antagonists (H2RA), and locally acting antacids. If coadministration of H2RA or locally acting antacids cannot be avoided, separate TRUSELTIQ administration
- H2RA: Take TRUSELTIQ 2 hours before or 10 hours after
- Locally-acting antacid: Take TRUSELTIQ 2 hours before or 2 hours after
- Prior to initiating TRUSELTIQ:?Confirm FGFR2 fusion or rearrangement; perform comprehensive ophthalmic exam including OCT; confirm negative pregnancy test in females of reproductive potential
- Starting dose:?Take TRUSELTIQ orally once daily on Days 1-21 of 28-day cycles; continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Take TRUSELTIQ on an empty stomach with a glass of water at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after food
- No renal or hepatic impairment
- 125 mg (one 100 mg capsule and one 25 mg capsule)
- Mild and moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-89 mL/min)
- 100 mg (one 100 mg capsule)
- Mild hepatic impairment (total bilirubin >upper limit of normal [ULN] to 1.5 x ULN or AST > ULN)
- 100 mg (one 100 mg capsule)
- Moderate hepatic impairment (total bilirubin >1.5 to 3 x ULN with any AST)
- 75 mg (three 25 mg capsules)
- No renal or hepatic impairment
- Dose modification:?Consult the TRUSELTIQ full Prescribing Information for dose modifications and monitoring recommendations for RPED, hyperphosphatemia, and other Grades 3-4 adverse reactions